Dynamic Gaussian Splatting from Defocused and Motion-blurred Monocular Videos

Xuankai Zhang1, Junjin Xiao1, Qing Zhang1,2*,
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, China 2Key Laboratory of Machine Intelligence and Advanced Computing, Ministry of Education, China *Corresponding author
NeurIPS 2025

Our method allows to synthesize high-quality sharp novel views for videos with defocus blur (top) and motion blur (bottom).

More Results (D2RF Dataset)

More Results (DyBluRF Dataset)

Abstract

This paper presents a unified framework that allows high-quality dynamic Gaussian Splatting from both defocused and motion-blurred monocular videos. Due to the significant difference between the formation processes of defocus blur and motion blur, existing methods are tailored for either one of them, lacking the ability to simultaneously deal with both of them. Although the two can be jointly modeled as blur kernel-based convolution, the inherent difficulty in estimating accurate blur kernels greatly limits the progress in this direction. In this work, we go a step further towards this direction. Particularly, we propose to estimate per-pixel reliable blur kernels using a blur prediction network that exploits blur-related scene and camera information and is subject to a blur-aware sparsity constraint. Besides, we introduce a dynamic Gaussian densification strategy to mitigate the lack of Gaus sians for incomplete regions, and boost the performance of novel view synthesis by incorporating unseen view information to constrain scene optimization. Extensive experiments show that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in generating photorealistic novel view synthesis from defocused and motion-blurred monocular videos. Our code and trained model will be made publicly available.

Method

Overview of our method.

BibTeX

@article{dydeblur,
  author    = {Zhang, Xuankai and Xiao, Junjin and Zhang, Qing},
  title     = {Dynamic Gaussian Splatting from Defocused and Motion-blurred Monocular Videos},
  journal   = {NeurIPS},
  year      = {2025},
}